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      <image:title>All Projects - Picture: Wole Soyinka</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photography, Prose &amp; Poetry</image:caption>
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      <image:title>All Projects - Photo by Malick Sidibé</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Roundtable</image:caption>
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      <image:title>All Projects - Photo by Malick Sidibé</image:title>
      <image:caption>D.E.C.A.D.E.N.C.E</image:caption>
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      <image:title>All Projects - The Bleeding Continent: A Look into How Period Poverty Affects African Girls &amp; Women</image:title>
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      <image:title>All Projects - Negroes &amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
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      <image:title>All Projects - The Death of a Nation</image:title>
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      <image:title>All Projects - 9/11: The 911 Call from the West to Africa</image:title>
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      <image:title>All Projects - Decolonizing Literature</image:title>
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      <image:title>All Projects - The Warning from China’s Vanishing Muslims</image:title>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/photography</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-10-21</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/photography/the-death-of-nation</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-10-21</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Photography, Poetry &amp; Prose - The Death of Nation</image:title>
      <image:caption>@duroarts_</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Photography, Poetry &amp; Prose - The Death of Nation</image:title>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/photography/decolonising-literature</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-09-14</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Photography, Poetry &amp; Prose - Decolonizing Literature - Fortunately, this challenge is being addressed by several digital and physical publishing houses across the continent. Okechukwu Ofili ,founder of the digital Nigerian publishing company, Okada Books, has discussed how the hardship faced as a writer pushed him to create resources that writers like him could use. Other African publishers that promote African writing are Afram Publications (Ghana), Kwela (South Africa) and eKitabu (Kenya). Worldreader, a nonprofit that aims to improve access to eBooks in underserved communities, has successfully reached 162 publishers in Sub-Saharan. They have also donated $2 million to expand the digital libraries of publishers in Sub-Saharan Africa, India, and Jordan.</image:title>
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      <image:title>Photography, Poetry &amp; Prose - Decolonizing Literature - Along with acknowledging the role of said “gatekeepers,” I still realize that I need to check in my own mindset. As an avid reader, I find myself reading reviews or looking to sources that I consider “reputable” before deciding to read a book. While this in and of itself is not necessarily a problem, it can be difficult for these decisions not to have some subtle Western influence. Yes, being a New York Bestseller is amazing, but what about those authors that won’t get that opportunity? Although I love the work of Chimamanda Adichie and Yaa Gyasi, it would be unfair to ignore how their commercial and critical acclaim from western publishers and readers alike have contributed greatly to their popularity. This is certainly a victory for African literature, but it is so important not to ignore the several other writers in Africa that may not be afforded the same resources that these women have. As we strive to ensure that future generations can revel in the richness, resilience and beauty of African literature, we must make a concerted effort not to perpetuate the same colonial mindset that dampens the impact of African writing. We deserve to read works about Africa written by Africans.</image:title>
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      <image:title>Photography, Poetry &amp; Prose - Decolonizing Literature</image:title>
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      <image:title>Photography, Poetry &amp; Prose - Decolonizing Literature - In Chinua Achebe’s essay “Colonialist Criticism,” he attacks those that continue to critique African literature through the distorted lens of colonialism. Achebe identifies that despite Africans creating art as a display and protection of its history, culture and beliefs, it still falls under the scrutiny of Western eyes that criticize works that were not made for their approval or acclaim.</image:title>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/photography/category/Culture</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-03-27</lastmod>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/mirror-mirror-on-the-wall-deconstructing-beauty-standards</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-04-19</lastmod>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/em9tedp4ya960698ev9ezlbu4vizt6</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Inside Nigeria’s Twin City: Where Life is Made for Two - The strongest theory suggests that the local diet, rich in specific tubers like yams and cassava, plays a role. These foods contain natural phytoestrogens, which some researchers believe may stimulate the ovaries to release multiple eggs during ovulation (known as hyperovulation).</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Inside Nigeria’s Twin City: Where Life is Made for Two - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Inside Nigeria’s Twin City: Where Life is Made for Two</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Inside Nigeria’s Twin City: Where Life is Made for Two</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Inside Nigeria’s Twin City: Where Life is Made for Two - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/ejigbo-minifrance</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’ - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’ - The current Oginyan is HRM Oba Omowonuola Oyeyode Oyeyosin (centre).</image:title>
      <image:caption>The current Oginyan is HRM Oba Omowonuola Oyeyode Oyeyosin.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’ - Wikipedia Maps.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wikipedia Maps</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’ - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Èjìgbò: Nigeria’s Francophone Town – ‘Mini France’ - Akinjole Ogiyan Abidoye - founder of Èjìgbò.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akinjole Ogiyan Abidoye - founder of Èjìgbò.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/reform-riots-amp-representation-the-2024-uk-general-election</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Reform, Riots &amp;amp; Representation: The 2024 UK General Election - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/0198b890-6374-4b47-a08d-aee0265c8120/southport++copy.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Reform, Riots &amp;amp; Representation: The 2024 UK General Election - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/2f7d46a9-4f5c-41d4-98cb-7918e2a1d76b/reform.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Reform, Riots &amp;amp; Representation: The 2024 UK General Election - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/gqq108mc3cg40fdypxi2nrm6mnli09</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Beyond the Podium: Power, Protest, and Paradox at the Paris 2024 Olympics - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/bc853fbd-139d-49fb-8629-46c7f882f396/olympics+copy.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Beyond the Podium: Power, Protest, and Paradox at the Paris 2024 Olympics - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/the-death-of-sonya-massey-a-tragic-reminder-that-justice-still-eludes-black-lives</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Death of Sonya Massey: A Tragic Reminder That Justice Still Eludes Black Lives - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/3lbo9pcact5tq8rbzxrxkjc1yz9t5q</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/d16134bd-50b1-4439-a4b6-543726a10185/students_ukraine+copy.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Abandoned at the Border: The Racial Divide in Ukraine’s Evacuation Crisis - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/celebrating-60-years-of-independence-happy-birthday-nigeria</loc>
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    <lastmod>2025-03-25</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Celebrating 60 Years of Independence: Happy Birthday Nigeria! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/7bd939b9-03c4-4346-9258-ae7bda93845a/nigeria+2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Celebrating 60 Years of Independence: Happy Birthday Nigeria! - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/the-bleeding-continent</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-09-14</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Bleeding Continent</image:title>
      <image:caption>Amika George, founder of Free Periods, a period poverty campaign which is attributed as a huge game player in the government’s decision to provide free period products*</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Bleeding Continent</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/negroes-amp-lab-rats-the-ethics-of-unethical-scientific-research</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-09-11</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is Renty, one of the 13 slaves 19th-century Harvard biologist, Louis Agassiz</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/1599852976374-BIKLWB6CZD8QYBOSSIFI/image-asset.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research - The experiences of black women at the hands of doctors and plantation owners should be considered in relation to their desire to ensure the longevity of the slave infrastructure. A black woman’s fertility was the key to this, so what was happening between her legs was now a matter of economic importance. In her book, Medical Bondage: Race, Gender and the Origins of American Gynaecology, historian Deirdre Cooper Owens explains how “medical doctors were included in the evaluation process and began to examine black women in southern slave markets…as gynaecology developed and American medicine was formalised, enslaved women’s examinations became part and parcel of doctors’ medical work as they assessed black women’s economic value”.</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>2017 HBO Movie, starring Oprah</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>A metal Speculum</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks by scientific journalist, Rebecca Skloot</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/1599854093296-5UYQTCW283UIZDW4M0RX/eca9cf_466ac82b3f9240d4bf94be4f9d9bdf1e%7Emv2.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>There has been a lot of debate, in recent years, around women putting off going to get their pap smears because of the fear surrounding the insertion of the speculum</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/1599852722590-XCL0A8FUN3ETIGFSTWA6/eca9cf_03c6f6cbf3204c0ba2eabe35ae247d91%7Emv2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research - Henrietta Lacks, a black woman, a wife, a mother of five, born on a tobacco farm, died tragically at just 31. But to science her body was simply the vessel that harboured the cancer cells that never stopped growing. For years, doctors at John Hopkins had been trying and failing to start a continuously reproducing cell line to provide an unlimited and cost-effective supply of material for studies and experiments whilst bypassing ethical concerns associated with the use of animal and human tissue. For reasons that are still unclear, the tissues taken without Henrietta Lacks’ consent during her cancer treatment did not only survive but grew at an exponential rate.</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Billl Clinton and Herman Shaw, one of the survivors of the Tuskegee Experiment, during the 1997 Presidential Apology</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>The 1997 film based on the Tuskegee Experiment</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Negroes &amp;amp; Lab Rats: The 'Ethics' of Unethical Scientific Research</image:title>
      <image:caption>Serena Williams and Beyonce have both experienced and brought attention to the risks of childbirth for black women</image:caption>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/the-soldiers-in-the-shadows</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-09-11</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/1599856383265-19EK7L3LWWBNXE2WG8LK/eca9cf_db6fa1978c06469398e6b1c21ced6cd1%7Emv2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Soldiers in the Shadows - Africans were also denied their request for representation at the Treaty of Versailles. So, advocating on their behalf and the behalf of black people globally was W.E.B Du Bois, as a delegate of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People (NAACP). Du Bois urged the Allied Powers to set up Germany's ‘colonial possessions’ as free independent states and establish a legal code of treatment for black Africans.</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Soldiers in the Shadows</image:title>
      <image:caption>Le Camp de Thiaroye (1987) is a movie by Senegalese director Ousmane Sembène about the 1944 massacre of Senegalese troops by French forces, after they mutinied over poor pay and working conditions</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Soldiers in the Shadows</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Soldiers in the Shadows</image:title>
      <image:caption>Since 1918, November 11th is the day the world remembers the atrocities of the World Wars and stands in solidarity with the men and women that lost their lives in the name of European liberation. However, what seems to be lost in our collective memory and erased from our history books are the contributions made by Africans on the continent and in the diaspora. What is particularly interesting are the nuances highlighted by Africa’s involvement in safeguarding Europe, as they relate to European hypocrisy and anti-colonial nationalism. The erasure of the African perspective serves to simplify narratives and hide Western inability, awkwardness and shame in facing and discussing the duplicitous realities of the wars. Better put, despite World War I (WWI) culminating in the breaking up of Austria-Hungary and reinforcing self-determination in Europe, European powers sunk their colonial claws deeper into Africa. Similarly, despite fighting Nazi anti-Semitism in World War II (WWII), the US and Europe displayed an inability and unwillingness to confront their own racism. “Writing Mein Kampf in the 1920s, Adolf Hitler would describe African soldiers on German soil as a Jewish conspiracy aimed to topple white people “from their cultural and political heights”. The Nazis, who were inspired by American innovations in racial hygiene, would in 1937 forcibly sterilise hundreds of children fathered by African soldiers”- Panjak Mishra</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Soldiers in the Shadows</image:title>
      <image:caption>Locally recruited troops under German command in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania, then part of German East Africa, circa 1914</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/1599856186788-ZF5NA73MKM4531LYI5QJ/eca9cf_780739e8e9694d7e9ff301cbf01134cf%7Emv2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Soldiers in the Shadows - Despite shedding their blood for the same cause, the failureof European soldiers to include and accept their black counterparts as their equals, allowed for Africans and colonial subjects more broadly to form their own identity. This identity resulting from the European mentality of ‘we are not the same’ nurtured the perfect breeding ground for ideas about African self-determination. For example, in Gregory Mann’s book, ‘Native Sons’, he talks about these separations in his description of the military hospitals, where rooms and corridors were allocated by race and colony of origin, and through his discussion with veterans who described their experience with white military officers as being charged with “racism, paternalism and occasional violence”.</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/black-china-a-journey-through-history</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-09-11</lastmod>
    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Black China: A Journey Through History</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Black China: A Journey Through History</image:title>
      <image:caption>"Lion and Kunlunnu" of Mañjuśrī (detail of "Paradise of Bhaisajyaguru 藥師"), 836 CE, excavated from Dunhuang Mogaoku cave 17, The British Museum ⓒRoderick Whitfield and the British Museum, 1982, plate 16-5.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - Black China: A Journey Through History</image:title>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/the-warning-from-chinas-vanishing-muslims</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-09-11</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Warning from China’s Vanishing Muslims</image:title>
      <image:caption>"African Village" Guangzhou</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Warning from China’s Vanishing Muslims</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cartoon: Heng on China-Africa Ties</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Belt Road Countries</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Warning from China’s Vanishing Muslims - Since the mid-90s, China has accused militant Uighurs of starting terrorist attacks across the country. When Chen Quanguo became the Chinese Communist Party Secretary in August 2016, there was a92% increase in security spending in Xinjiangfrom 2016-17, resulting in a dramatic increase in the scale and intensity of social and religious control in the region. From then, Uighur language schools have been closedand Uighur Muslims have been detained “for minor or seemingly arbitrary infractions without formal charges, due process rights or access to legal representation”.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Picture: Chen Quanguo</image:caption>
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      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f3e42ec2def5c5996c2291a/1599857067501-Q1I8EDI0C1XXKXJ70W0C/eca9cf_10776d654a0c472fbe8707550e9ddaec%7Emv2.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - The Warning from China’s Vanishing Muslims - The list of African states included: Algeria, Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Comoros, Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Eritrea, Gabon, Nigeria, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Togo and Zimbabwe.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Picture: Percentage of Muslims per Country</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/whats-the-big-deal-with-braids</loc>
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    <lastmod>2020-09-14</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - What's the Big Deal with Braids?</image:title>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - What's the Big Deal with Braids?</image:title>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - What's the Big Deal with Braids?</image:title>
      <image:caption>Billy Van, the monologue comedian, 1900</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - What's the Big Deal with Braids?</image:title>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/9/11-the-911-call-from-the-west-to-africa</loc>
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    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-09-14</lastmod>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - 9/11: The 911 Call from the West to Africa</image:title>
      <image:caption>French president Emmanuel Macron (L) and his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi at a State Dinner in Cairo (Jan 2019)</image:caption>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Articles &amp; Essays - 9/11: The 911 Call from the West to Africa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mau Mau Rebellion in Kenya</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.theafricanfeminist.com/articles/blog-post-title-two-lxd4y</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2020-09-11</lastmod>
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